ENZYME FAMILYTARGET MATERIALTRIAL FOCUS
Cellulase Endo / exo activities
Cellulose fibresControlled fibre modification or cellulose hydrolysis, depending on the blend and dose.
Xylanase
Xylan / hemicelluloseHemicellulose treatment in pulp processing and complementary recycling trials.
Feruloyl esterase FAE
Ferulate ester linkagesPair with xylanase where ferulate-containing structures remain, particularly in non-wood fibres. Assess ferulic acid release and fibre accessibility.
Laccases Oxidative enzymes
Phenolics / selected ink componentsScreen for deinking, colour treatment and lignin modification. Oxygen availability and, where needed, a suitable mediator are part of the trial design.
Amylase
Starch-based materialsHydrolysis of accessible starch in coatings, sizing residues and selected waste streams.
β-Glucosidase
CellobioseConversion of cellobiose to glucose as part of a cellulose-to-sugars blend.
Lipase & pectinase
Selected fats / pectinTargeted screening where feedstock analysis identifies suitable substrates.